Keenetic Linear и работа аналоговой телефонии

Megavolt1000 · October 30, 2021

Здравствуйте,

в этой теме и в статье https://help.keenetic.com/hc/ru/articles/4407012166674-Установка-IP-АТС-Asterisk-18-на-интернет-центр-Keenetic

упоминается некое устройство Keenetic Linear для подключения аналоговой телефонной линии.

Разъясните, пожалуйста, текущий статус продукта: когда ожидается в продаже, какая планируется цена, какие будут основные характеристики? Это будет замена Plus DECT или дополнение?

Возникла нужда подкючиться к городскому телефону, вот думаю: подождать или купить сторонний VoIP шлюз.

Спасибо.

KYTECHNGAMING · September 4, 2022

On 9/2/2022 at 1:18 PM, sips said:

In my opinion, you’ve faced two different issues.

The first issue is “The telephony service is not configured”. If you see the message “The telephony service is not configured” again, try to connect Linear to the port USB2 of your Keenetic directly, without a USB hub. It could resolve the issue.

The second issue is SIP registration failure. I hope your provider will help you to resolve it.

I think it has to do with the hub.
I restarted hero. and result.

https://prnt.sc/uTby-zxhZlyu

but why. there is enough power. Linear is also known.

sips · September 5, 2022

On 9/4/2022 at 7:53 AM, KYTECHNGAMING said:

but why. there is enough power. Linear is also known.

In order to clarify the cause of the issue “The telephony service is not configured”, please, provide me with additional diagnostics info:
1) restart your Keenetic;
2) check if the SIP line status “The telephony service is not configured” is displayed. If so, download the system event log from your Keenetic and attach it here with your next post. And please, this time, don’t disable/enable the SIP line before downloading the system event log file.

KYTECHNGAMING · September 5, 2022

1 hour ago, sips said:

In order to clarify the cause of the issue “The telephony service is not configured”, please, provide me with additional diagnostics info:
1) restart your Keenetic;
2) check if the SIP line status “The telephony service is not configured” is displayed. If so, download the system event log from your Keenetic and attach it here with your next post. And please, this time, don’t disable/enable the SIP line before downloading the system event log file.

Thank you for all your help.
I have turned Linear into singular use on the USB2.0 port.
I will continue to observe. My voip provider also changed my server today. With warp, I was able to access "register" status again.
Although I was using it with HUB without any problems, it suddenly showed a problem, which made me think it was a software problem.

and interestingly, after replacing the 2.4A/5v adapter with 3A/5V, it was interesting that I observed such a problem.
The reason why I switched to 3A adapter; 1 ssd and 1 hdd were also connected on the hub. The hdd was making a head-banging sound, like it was seldom powering down. It was fixed after changing the adapter.

KYTECHNGAMING · September 10, 2022

@sips
My ISP really has a 5060 restriction.
I asked customer service to remove it and now I can register directly with the SIP server. I no longer need to use VPN and routing.

https://prnt.sc/olxuUt9yfTWH

I can't understand the dial code and many details.
There are 2 things I need to fix. Can you help me?

1- I have to press 9 while calling. How can I remove this?
2- During the conversation, the other party's own voice echoes. Is it related to the handset or microphone strength?

sips · September 12, 2022

On 9/10/2022 at 3:39 PM, KYTECHNGAMING said:

1- I have to press 9 while calling. How can I remove this?

Do you mean you have to dial numbers with the prefix 9 and you want Keenetic adds the prefix automatically so that you can dial numbers without prefix?

If so, the dial rule “(>9)x.” configured in the telephone line settings could be a solution. With such a rule, the system will add the prefix 9 to any number you’ll dial. For example, when you dial 1234567, the system sends a call to the number 91234567. BTW, the dial rule syntax is described here.

On 9/10/2022 at 3:39 PM, KYTECHNGAMING said:

2- During the conversation, the other party's own voice echoes. Is it related to the handset or microphone strength?

In order Keenetic Linear cancels the far end echo well, the impedance of its FXS ports must match the phones plugged to those ports.

From the system log provided by you, I see you disabled the FXS2 port, so it means you use a single phone plugged into the FXS port 1. I assume that phone is intended for the Turkish market. If so, its impedance should be 600 and we should set the same value for the FXS1 port of your Linear. Please, follow the steps 1-4 below to set the impedance:

1) place http://192.168.1.1/a into the address bar of your web browser (it is supposed that 192.168.1.1 is the IP address of your router) and press “Enter”.

2) Type the command “nvox fxs port 1 impedance 600_0_0” in the command line and click the button “Send request” to send the command.

3) Execute the command “show nvox fxs-ports”, check in the output, whether the impedance value of the FXS port 1 is 600_0_0.

4) Save the changes to the configuration of your router with the command “copy running-config startup-config”.

When the impedance is changed to 600, make a call and ask the person on the far end to check the echo.

KYTECHNGAMING · September 12, 2022

56 minutes ago, sips said:

If so, the dial rule “(>9)x.” configured in the telephone line settings could be a solution. With such a rule, the system will add the prefix 9 to any number you’ll dial. For example, when you dial 1234567, the system sends a call to the number 91234567. BTW, the dial rule syntax is described here.

I have read this topic, but I could not solve it because I do not know about the switchboard and telephone lines. Thank you for this guide.
It was as I wished. I didn't have to press 9 when dialing. 🙏

https://prnt.sc/Um4DzN5xXY1y

58 minutes ago, sips said:

show nvox fxs-ports

default output; https://prnt.sc/x50cFI1NiQRL

1 hour ago, sips said:

In order Keenetic Linear cancels the far end echo well,

I have seen that by default echo-cancellation is turned on.

1 hour ago, sips said:

the impedance of its FXS ports must match the phones plugged to those ports.

http://77.93.202.3/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=936&start=10#p5784 I also saw in a forum post that just like you explained that impedance and echo are correlated. I need information written in the past. 😆

59 minutes ago, sips said:

I assume that phone is intended for the Turkish market

yes, it is old model which is Siemens Gigaset AS180 https://gse.gigaset.com/fileadmin/legacy-assets/A31008-M2002-B401-2-5A19_tr_TRK.pdf

1 hour ago, sips said:

1-4 below to set the impedance

https://prnt.sc/g1wkPl5hR7Ez Time to test. 📳

KYTECHNGAMING · November 22, 2022

@sips Hello again,

I need to use usb hub for both Linear and Zyxel Plus DSL. So today I mount simple usb hub. At first, Linear does not start itself again.

Steps: Phone Station disabled > Remove Linear from device > New usb hub atteched to Keenetic > Mount Linear to usb hub > Enabled telephone service > https://prnt.sc/uTby-zxhZlyu Same issue again > Turn off / on this switch > Linear Works

Log output:

Nov 22 17:05:53 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Telephonе service disabled.
Nov 22 17:05:53 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: saving (http/rci).
Nov 22 17:05:57 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: configuration saved.
Nov 22 17:06:14 kernel
usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 6
Nov 22 17:06:14 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear removed.
Nov 22 17:06:28 kernel
usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 7 using xhci-mtk
Nov 22 17:06:28 kernel
usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=214b, idProduct=7250
Nov 22 17:06:28 kernel
usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=1, SerialNumber=0
Nov 22 17:06:28 kernel
usb 1-2: Product: USB2.0 HUB
Nov 22 17:06:28 kernel
hub 1-2:1.0: USB hub found
Nov 22 17:06:28 kernel
hub 1-2:1.0: 4 ports detected
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
usb 1-2.4: new full-speed USB device number 8 using xhci-mtk
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device found, idVendor=31b7, idProduct=0002
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Product: USB CDC serial port device
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Manufacturer: Keenetic, Ltd.
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
usb 1-2.4: SerialNumber: S2135NS
Nov 22 17:07:11 kernel
cdc_acm 1-2.4:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
Nov 22 17:07:11 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear Bootloader added.
Nov 22 17:07:12 kernel
usb 1-2.4: USB disconnect, device number 8
Nov 22 17:07:12 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear Bootloader removed.
Nov 22 17:07:14 kernel
usb 1-2.4: new full-speed USB device number 9 using xhci-mtk
Nov 22 17:07:14 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device found, idVendor=31b7, idProduct=0001
Nov 22 17:07:14 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
Nov 22 17:07:14 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Product: Keenetic Linear
Nov 22 17:07:14 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Manufacturer: Keenetic, Ltd.
Nov 22 17:07:14 kernel
usb 1-2.4: SerialNumber: S2135NS
Nov 22 17:07:14 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear added.
Nov 22 17:07:23 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Telephonе service enabled.
Nov 22 17:07:23 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: saving (http/rci).
Nov 22 17:07:25 kernel
usb 1-2.4: USB disconnect, device number 9
Nov 22 17:07:25 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear removed.
Nov 22 17:07:25 kernel
usb 1-2.4: new full-speed USB device number 10 using xhci-mtk
Nov 22 17:07:26 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device found, idVendor=31b7, idProduct=0001
Nov 22 17:07:26 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
Nov 22 17:07:26 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Product: Keenetic Linear
Nov 22 17:07:26 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Manufacturer: Keenetic, Ltd.
Nov 22 17:07:26 kernel
usb 1-2.4: SerialNumber: S2135NS
Nov 22 17:07:26 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear added.
Nov 22 17:07:26 nvox
No USB dongle.
Nov 22 17:07:27 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: configuration saved.
Nov 22 17:07:30 ndm
Nvox::Manager: system failed [0xcffd04e4], timed out.
Nov 22 17:09:14 ndm
Nvox::Manager: disabled SIP line "1".
Nov 22 17:09:14 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: saving (http/rci).
Nov 22 17:09:18 kernel
usb 1-2.4: USB disconnect, device number 10
Nov 22 17:09:18 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear removed.
Nov 22 17:09:19 kernel
usb 1-2.4: new full-speed USB device number 11 using xhci-mtk
Nov 22 17:09:19 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: configuration saved.
Nov 22 17:09:19 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device found, idVendor=31b7, idProduct=0001
Nov 22 17:09:19 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
Nov 22 17:09:19 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Product: Keenetic Linear
Nov 22 17:09:19 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Manufacturer: Keenetic, Ltd.
Nov 22 17:09:19 kernel
usb 1-2.4: SerialNumber: S2135NS
Nov 22 17:09:19 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear added.
Nov 22 17:09:46 ndm
Nvox::Manager: enabled SIP line "1".
Nov 22 17:09:46 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: saving (http/rci).
Nov 22 17:09:50 ndm
Core::System::StartupConfig: configuration saved.
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: USB disconnect, device number 11
Nov 22 17:09:50 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear removed.
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: new full-speed USB device number 12 using xhci-mtk
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device found, idVendor=31b7, idProduct=0001
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Product: Keenetic Linear
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: Manufacturer: Keenetic, Ltd.
Nov 22 17:09:50 kernel
usb 1-2.4: SerialNumber: S2135NS
Nov 22 17:09:50 ndm
Nvox::Manager: Keenetic Linear added.
Nov 22 17:09:51 ndm
Nvox::Manager: system failed [0xcffd04e4], timed out.
Nov 22 17:09:53 nvox
Line AVENCOM: bulut.avencom.com.tr registration successful: response 200 OK.
Nov 22 17:09:53 ndm
Nvox::Sip: line "AVENCOM": "bulut.avencom.com.tr" registered.

sips · November 22, 2022

1 hour ago, KYTECHNGAMING said:

I mount simple usb hub. At first, Linear does not start itself again.

We added a fix for your problem in the KeeneticOS v3.9 Beta 2. With that version installed, Keenetic Linear connected via a USB hub should start successfully.
So, I assume that the KeeneticOS installed on your Keenetic is older than 3.9 Beta 2. Please, check this and if so, update to 3.9 Beta 2 from the Preview channel.

KYTECHNGAMING · November 22, 2022

1 hour ago, sips said:

We added a fix for your problem in the KeeneticOS v3.9 Beta 2. With that version installed, Keenetic Linear connected via a USB hub should start successfully.
So, I assume that the KeeneticOS installed on your Keenetic is older than 3.9 Beta 2. Please, check this and if so, update to 3.9 Beta 2 from the Preview channel.

I am using 3.9.B.2 Developer Version.

sips · November 23, 2022

18 hours ago, KYTECHNGAMING said:

I am using 3.9.B.2 Developer Version.

Could you, please provide me with the full diagnostic info collected when reproducing the issue?
Follow the steps below to collect the diagnostic info:

disable the Phone station on the page Telephony>Phone Station;
unplug both the USB hub and the Keenetic Linear from your Keenetic router;
go to Management>Diagnostics>Debug, click “Restart system in debug mode”;
plug the Keenetic Linear to the USB hub and then plug the USB hub to your Keenetic router;
enable the Phone station on the page Telephony>Phone Station;
go to the page Telephony>Phone lines and make sure that the issue is here again. If it is not, restart from the step 1;
go to Management>Diagnostics>Debug, click “Stop debugging”;
download the file self-test_xxxxx.txt and attach it here with your next post.

KYTECHNGAMING · November 23, 2022

3 hours ago, sips said:

Could you, please provide me with the full diagnostic info collected when reproducing the issue?
Follow the steps below to collect the diagnostic info:

disable the Phone station on the page Telephony>Phone Station;

unplug both the USB hub and the Keenetic Linear from your Keenetic router;

go to Management>Diagnostics>Debug, click “Restart system in debug mode”;

plug the Keenetic Linear to the USB hub and then plug the USB hub to your Keenetic router;

enable the Phone station on the page Telephony>Phone Station;

go to the page Telephony>Phone lines and make sure that the issue is here again. If it is not, restart from the step 1;

go to Management>Diagnostics>Debug, click “Stop debugging”;

download the file self-test_xxxxx.txt and attach it here with your next post.

I will do it at my first available time and share the files. Thanks.

KYTECHNGAMING · November 23, 2022

@sips I guess I don't need to test anymore. Because I am already blocked regionally from using the Zyxel Keenetic Plus DSL module on my EU/TR Keenetics.
(For this reason, the usb hub and dsl modue I bought was an unnecessary expense.)

I seem to have no reason to test for the presence of this symptom. I am sad. Sorry. Thank you for all your help.

PS: Maybe I'll have a reason to test it later. Idk!!

Edited November 23, 2022 by KYTECHNGAMING

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Keenetic Linear и работа аналоговой телефонии

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